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wanner hydra cell pro

Principles of Operation

principles of operation wobble plate models

Wanner™ Hydra-Cell® Pro wobble plate pumps can have up to five diaphragms, and each diaphragm has its own pumping chamber that contains an inlet and discharge self-aligning horizontal disk check valve assembly (6). As the diaphragms move back, fluid enters the pump through a common inlet and passes through one of the inlet check valves. On the forward stroke, the diaphragm forces the fluid out the discharge check valve (7) and through the manifold common outlet. Equally spaced from one another, the diaphragms operate sequentially to provide consistent, low-pulse flow.

A Hydra-Cell C62 pressure regulating valve (8) is typically installed on the discharge side of the pump to regulate the pressure of downstream process or equipment. The drive shaft (1) is rigidly held in the pump housing by a large tapered roller bearing (2) at the rear of the shaft and a smaller bearing at the front of the shaft. Set between another pair of large bearings is a fixed-angle cam or wobble plate (3).

What is a positive displacement pump?

As the drive shaft turns, the wobble plate nutates, oscillating forward and back (converting axial motion into linear motion). The complete pumping mechanism is submerged in a lubricating oil bath.

The hydraulic cell (4) is moved sequentially by the wobble plate and filled with oil on its rearward stroke. A ball check valve in the bottom of the piston ensures that the cell remains full of oil on its forward stroke.

The oil held in the Hydra-Cell Pro balances the back side of the diaphragms (5) and causes the diaphragms to flex forward and back as the wobble plate moves. This provides the pumping action.

To provide long trouble-free diaphragm life, Hydra-Cell Pro hydraulically balances the diaphragm over the complete pressure range of the pump. The diaphragm faces only a 3 psi (0.21 bar) pressure differential regardless of the pressure at which fluid is being delivered - up to 2500 psi (172 bar) on standard Hydra-Cell Pro models and Hydra-Cell Pro metering pumps.

The drive shaft (1) is supported in position by two precision ball bearings (2) positioned at either end of the shaft. Located between these bearings are either one or three cam shaft lobes with connecting rods (3) that are hardened, precision ground, and polished. Maintaining a high level of quality on the cam lobes and connecting rod surfaces ensures proper lubrication and reduced operating temperatures in the hydraulic end of the pump.

As the drive shaft turns, each cam actuates the attached connecting rod that is pinned into position at the end of each hydraulic piston. This action moves the piston forward and backward, converting the axial motion into linear pumping motion. The complete pumping mechanism is submerged in a lubricating oil bath.

Each piston contains a patented hydraulic cell (4) that is moved sequentially by the crank-shaft. The innovative and proprietary Hydra-Cell Pro maintains the precise balance of oil behind the diaphragm (5) regardless of the operating conditions of the pump. The oil in Hydra-Cell Pro is pressurized on the forward stroke of the piston causing the diaphragm to flex, which drives the pumping action. The oil held in the Hydra-Cell balances the diaphragm against the fluid being pumped, maintaining no more than a 3 psi (0.21 bar) differential regardless of the pressure at which the fluid is being delivered - up to 2500 psi (172 bar) on standard Hydra-Cell Pro models and Hydra-Cell Pro metering pumps.

Hydra-Cell Pro crank-shaft pumps can have up to three diaphragms, and each diaphragm has its own pumping chamber that contains an inlet and discharge self-aligning horizontal disk check valve assembly (6). As the diaphragms move back, fluid enters the pump through a common inlet and passes through one of the inlet check valves. On the forward stroke, the diaphragm forces the fluid out of the discharge check valve (7) and through the manifold common outlet. Equally spaced from one another, the diaphragms operate sequentially to provide consistent, low-pulse flow.

A Hydra-Cell C46 pressure regulating valve (8) is typically installed on the discharge side of the pump to regulate the pressure of downstream process or equipment.

Hydra-Cell® Pro T&Q Series Pumps

Hydra-Cell® Pro T200 Low Pressure Pump

Hydra-Cell® Pro Q155 Low Pressure Pump

metering principles part 1

What is a metering pump?

P Series Pumps Exceed API 675 Performance Standards

In 1994, the American Petroleum Institute (API) adapted its Standard 675 to stipulate performance characteristics for controlled-volume, positive displacement pumps. Although revised in 2010, and again in 2012, API 675 primarily defined metering pumps using mechanical stroke adjustment.

Hydra-Cell Pro Metering Solutions meet or exceed API 675 performance standards by using electronic flow control to improve accuracy and a multiple-diaphragm design to reduce pulsations. A replenishment valve in every piston assembly ensures optimal actuating oil for continuous accuracy and greater repeatability. Used in precise metering, dosing, injection, and mixing applications, Hydra-Cell Pro pumps provide an economical alternative to conventional metering pumps.

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